See چرخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "machine-work, lathe-work",
"roman": "çarh işi",
"word": "چرخ ایشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Catherine wheel",
"roman": "çarh-ı felek",
"word": "چرخ فلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Persian water-wheel",
"roman": "çarhab",
"word": "چرخاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "engineer",
"roman": "çarhcı",
"word": "چرخجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "crossbow man",
"roman": "çarhzen",
"word": "چرخزن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to make or let be turned",
"roman": "çarhlatmak",
"word": "چرخلتمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to turn or work in a lathe",
"roman": "çarhlamak",
"word": "چرخلمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be turned or worked in a lathe",
"roman": "çarhlanmak",
"word": "چرخلنمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "provided with wheels",
"roman": "çarhlı",
"word": "چرخلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to meet with misfortunes",
"roman": "çarha tutmak",
"word": "چرخه طوتمق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çark"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: çark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: çark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "çark",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: çark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: çark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چرخ",
"t": "wheel",
"tr": "čarx"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫝𐫍𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "wheel, cycle",
"ts": "čahr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫝𐫍𐫡 (chr /čahr/, “wheel, cycle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čaxrám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čaxrám",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”), from Middle Persian 𐫝𐫍𐫡 (chr /čahr/, “wheel, cycle”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *čaxrám.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çarh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "çark",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "çarh, çark"
},
"expansion": "چرخ • (çarh, çark)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel, a circular device capable of rotating on its axis"
],
"id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-SLfwjpF5",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تكرلك"
},
{
"word": "عجله"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
],
"id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-9m3V2cJS",
"links": [
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
],
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 53 16 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "ota:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
],
"id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-hpzEIZm1",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ماكینه"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 24 14 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 30 38 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Simple machines",
"orig": "ota:Simple machines",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 5 49 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ota:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossbow, a mechanised weapon based on the bow and arrow"
],
"id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-byAsE0eq",
"links": [
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زنبرك"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"catapult, any device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects"
],
"id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-xWEgexR1",
"links": [
[
"catapult",
"catapult"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "منجنیق"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "çark",
"word": "چرق"
}
],
"word": "چرخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Machines",
"ota:Simple machines",
"ota:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "machine-work, lathe-work",
"roman": "çarh işi",
"word": "چرخ ایشی"
},
{
"english": "Catherine wheel",
"roman": "çarh-ı felek",
"word": "چرخ فلك"
},
{
"english": "Persian water-wheel",
"roman": "çarhab",
"word": "چرخاب"
},
{
"english": "engineer",
"roman": "çarhcı",
"word": "چرخجی"
},
{
"english": "crossbow man",
"roman": "çarhzen",
"word": "چرخزن"
},
{
"english": "to make or let be turned",
"roman": "çarhlatmak",
"word": "چرخلتمق"
},
{
"english": "to turn or work in a lathe",
"roman": "çarhlamak",
"word": "چرخلمق"
},
{
"english": "to be turned or worked in a lathe",
"roman": "çarhlanmak",
"word": "چرخلنمق"
},
{
"english": "provided with wheels",
"roman": "çarhlı",
"word": "چرخلو"
},
{
"english": "to meet with misfortunes",
"roman": "çarha tutmak",
"word": "چرخه طوتمق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çark"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: çark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: çark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "çark",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: çark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: çark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چرخ",
"t": "wheel",
"tr": "čarx"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫝𐫍𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "wheel, cycle",
"ts": "čahr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫝𐫍𐫡 (chr /čahr/, “wheel, cycle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čaxrám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čaxrám",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”), from Middle Persian 𐫝𐫍𐫡 (chr /čahr/, “wheel, cycle”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *čaxrám.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çarh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "çark",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "çarh, çark"
},
"expansion": "چرخ • (çarh, çark)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel, a circular device capable of rotating on its axis"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تكرلك"
},
{
"word": "عجله"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
],
"links": [
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
],
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ماكینه"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crossbow, a mechanised weapon based on the bow and arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زنبرك"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"catapult, any device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects"
],
"links": [
[
"catapult",
"catapult"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "منجنیق"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "çark",
"word": "چرق"
}
],
"word": "چرخ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چرخ meaning in Ottoman Turkish (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.